duplicati/Duplicati/Library/Modules/Builtin/SendMail.cs
Kenneth Skovhede ca829acb31 Make --send-mail-password a password option
Prior to this PR the password was not treated as a password, but a string.
2025-11-02 16:47:56 +01:00

328 lines
16 KiB
C#

// Copyright (C) 2025, The Duplicati Team
// https://duplicati.com, hello@duplicati.com
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Duplicati.Library.Interface;
using MailKit.Net.Smtp;
using MimeKit;
using DnsClient;
using Duplicati.Library.Logging;
#nullable enable
namespace Duplicati.Library.Modules.Builtin
{
public class SendMail : ReportHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// The tag used for logging
/// </summary>
private static readonly string LOGTAG = Logging.Log.LogTagFromType<SendMail>();
#region Option names
/// <summary>
/// Option used to specify server url
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_SERVER = "send-mail-url";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to specify server username
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_USERNAME = "send-mail-username";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to specify server password
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_PASSWORD = "send-mail-password";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to specify sender
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_SENDER = "send-mail-from";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to specify recipient(s)
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_RECIPIENT = "send-mail-to";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to specify mail subject
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_SUBJECT = "send-mail-subject";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to specify mail body
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_BODY = "send-mail-body";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to specify mail level
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_SENDLEVEL = "send-mail-level";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to specify if reports are sent for other operations than backups
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_SENDALL = "send-mail-any-operation";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to specify what format the result is sent in.
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_RESULT_FORMAT = "send-mail-result-output-format";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to specify extra parameters
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_EXTRA_PARAMETERS = "send-mail-extra-parameters";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to set the log level for mail reports
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_LOG_LEVEL = "send-mail-log-level";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to set the log filters for mail reports
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_LOG_FILTER = "send-mail-log-filter";
/// <summary>
/// Option used to set the maximum number of log lines
/// </summary>
private const string OPTION_MAX_LOG_LINES = "send-mail-max-log-lines";
#endregion
#region Option defaults
/// <summary>
/// The default mail sender
/// </summary>
private const string DEFAULT_SENDER = "no-reply";
#endregion
#region Private variables
/// <summary>
/// The server url to use
/// </summary>
private string? m_server;
/// <summary>
/// The server username
/// </summary>
private string? m_username;
/// <summary>
/// The server password
/// </summary>
private string? m_password;
/// <summary>
/// The mail sender
/// </summary>
private string? m_from;
/// <summary>
/// The mail recipient
/// </summary>
private string? m_to;
#endregion
#region Implementation of IGenericModule
/// <summary>
/// The module key, used to activate or deactivate the module on the commandline
/// </summary>
public override string Key { get { return "sendmail"; } }
/// <summary>
/// A localized string describing the module with a friendly name
/// </summary>
public override string DisplayName { get { return Strings.SendMail.Displayname; } }
/// <summary>
/// A localized description of the module
/// </summary>
public override string Description { get { return Strings.SendMail.Description; } }
/// <summary>
/// A boolean value that indicates if the module should always be loaded.
/// If true, the user can choose to not load the module by entering the appropriate commandline option.
/// If false, the user can choose to load the module by entering the appropriate commandline option.
/// </summary>
public override bool LoadAsDefault { get { return true; } }
/// <summary>
/// Gets a list of supported commandline arguments
/// </summary>
public override IList<ICommandLineArgument> SupportedCommands =>
[
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_RECIPIENT, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.String, Strings.SendMail.OptionRecipientShort, Strings.SendMail.OptionRecipientLong),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_SENDER, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.String, Strings.SendMail.OptionSenderShort, Strings.SendMail.OptionSenderLong, DEFAULT_SENDER),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_SUBJECT, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.String, Strings.SendMail.OptionSubjectShort, Strings.SendMail.OptionSubjectLong(OPTION_BODY), DEFAULT_SUBJECT),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_BODY, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.String, Strings.SendMail.OptionBodyShort, Strings.SendMail.OptionBodyLong, DEFAULT_BODY),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_SERVER, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.String, Strings.SendMail.OptionServerShort, Strings.SendMail.OptionServerLong),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_USERNAME, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.String, Strings.SendMail.OptionUsernameShort, Strings.SendMail.OptionUsernameLong),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_PASSWORD, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.Password, Strings.SendMail.OptionPasswordShort, Strings.SendMail.OptionPasswordLong),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_SENDLEVEL, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.String, Strings.SendMail.OptionSendlevelShort, Strings.SendMail.OptionSendlevelLong(ParsedResultType.Success.ToString(), ParsedResultType.Warning.ToString(), ParsedResultType.Error.ToString(), ParsedResultType.Fatal.ToString(), "All"), DEFAULT_LEVEL, null, Enum.GetNames(typeof(ParsedResultType)).Union(new string [] { "All" }).ToArray()),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_SENDALL, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.Boolean, Strings.SendHttpMessage.SendhttpanyoperationShort, Strings.SendHttpMessage.SendhttpanyoperationLong),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_EXTRA_PARAMETERS, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.String, Strings.SendMail.SendmailextraparametersShort, Strings.SendMail.SendmailextraparametersLong),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_LOG_LEVEL, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.Enumeration, Strings.ReportHelper.OptionLoglevelShort, Strings.ReportHelper.OptionLoglevelLong, DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL.ToString(), null, Enum.GetNames(typeof(Logging.LogMessageType))),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_LOG_FILTER, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.String, Strings.ReportHelper.OptionLogfilterShort, Strings.ReportHelper.OptionLogfilterLong),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_MAX_LOG_LINES, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.Integer, Strings.ReportHelper.OptionmaxloglinesShort, Strings.ReportHelper.OptionmaxloglinesLong, DEFAULT_LOGLINES.ToString()),
new CommandLineArgument(OPTION_RESULT_FORMAT, CommandLineArgument.ArgumentType.Enumeration, Strings.ReportHelper.ResultFormatShort, Strings.ReportHelper.ResultFormatLong(Enum.GetNames(typeof(ResultExportFormat))), DEFAULT_EXPORT_FORMAT.ToString(), null, Enum.GetNames(typeof(ResultExportFormat))),
];
protected override string SubjectOptionName => OPTION_SUBJECT;
protected override string BodyOptionName => OPTION_BODY;
protected override string ActionLevelOptionName => OPTION_SENDLEVEL;
protected override string ActionOnAnyOperationOptionName => OPTION_SENDALL;
protected override string LogLevelOptionName => OPTION_LOG_LEVEL;
protected override string LogFilterOptionName => OPTION_LOG_FILTER;
protected override string LogLinesOptionName => OPTION_MAX_LOG_LINES;
protected override string ResultFormatOptionName => OPTION_RESULT_FORMAT;
protected override string ExtraDataOptionName => OPTION_EXTRA_PARAMETERS;
/// <summary>
/// This method is the interception where the module can interact with the execution environment and modify the settings.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="commandlineOptions">A set of commandline options passed to Duplicati</param>
protected override bool ConfigureModule(IDictionary<string, string> commandlineOptions)
{
//We need at least a recipient
commandlineOptions.TryGetValue(OPTION_RECIPIENT, out m_to);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(m_to))
return false;
commandlineOptions.TryGetValue(OPTION_SERVER, out m_server);
commandlineOptions.TryGetValue(OPTION_USERNAME, out m_username);
commandlineOptions.TryGetValue(OPTION_PASSWORD, out m_password);
commandlineOptions.TryGetValue(OPTION_SENDER, out m_from);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(m_from))
m_from = DEFAULT_SENDER;
return true;
}
#endregion
#region Implementation of IGenericCallbackModule
/// <summary>
/// Sends the email message
/// </summary>
/// <param name="subject">The subject line.</param>
/// <param name="body">The message body.</param>
protected override void SendMessage(string subject, string body)
{
var message = new MimeMessage();
MailboxAddress mailbox;
foreach (var s in (m_to ?? "").Split(new[] { "," }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries))
if (MailboxAddress.TryParse(s.Replace("\"", ""), out mailbox))
message.To.Add(mailbox);
else
Log.WriteWarningMessage(LOGTAG, "SendMailInvalidRecipient", null, Strings.SendMail.InvalidRecipient(s));
if (!message.To.Any())
throw new ArgumentException(Strings.SendMail.NoRecipientsSpecified(OPTION_RECIPIENT));
var mailboxToFirst = (MailboxAddress)message.To.First();
string toMailDomain = mailboxToFirst.Address.Substring(mailboxToFirst.Address.LastIndexOf("@", StringComparison.Ordinal) + 1);
var from = (m_from ?? "").Trim().Replace("\"", "");
if (from.IndexOf('@') < 0)
{
if (from.EndsWith(">", StringComparison.Ordinal))
from = from.Insert(from.Length - 1, "@" + toMailDomain);
else
from = string.Format("No Reply - Backup report <{0}@{1}>", from, toMailDomain);
}
if (MailboxAddress.TryParse(from, out mailbox))
message.From.Add(mailbox);
message.Subject = subject;
message.Body = new TextPart("plain") { Text = body, ContentTransferEncoding = ContentEncoding.EightBit };
List<string>? servers = null;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(m_server))
{
var dnsclient = new LookupClient();
var records = dnsclient.Query(toMailDomain, QueryType.MX).Answers.MxRecords();
servers = records.OrderBy(record => record.Preference).Select(x => "smtp://" + x.Exchange).Distinct().ToList();
if (servers.Count == 0)
throw new IOException(Strings.SendMail.FailedToLookupMXServer(OPTION_SERVER));
}
else
{
servers = (from n in m_server.Split(new string[] { ";" }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries)
let srv = (n == null || n.IndexOf("://", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) > 0) ? n : "smtp://" + n
where !string.IsNullOrEmpty(srv)
select srv).Distinct().ToList();
}
Exception? lastEx = null;
string? lastServer = null;
foreach (var server in servers)
{
if (lastEx != null)
Logging.Log.WriteWarningMessage(LOGTAG, "SendMailFailedWillRetry", lastEx, Strings.SendMail.SendMailFailedRetryError(lastServer, lastEx.Message, server));
lastServer = server;
try
{
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
try
{
using (var client = new SmtpClient(new MailKit.ProtocolLogger(ms)))
{
client.Timeout = (int)TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1).TotalMilliseconds;
// Backward compatibility fix for setup prior to using MailKit
var uri = new System.Uri(server);
if (uri.Scheme.ToLowerInvariant() == "tls")
uri = new System.Uri("smtp://" + uri.Host + ":" + (uri.Port <= 0 ? 587 : uri.Port) + "/?starttls=always");
client.Connect(uri);
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(m_username) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(m_password))
client.Authenticate(m_username, m_password);
client.Send(message);
client.Disconnect(true);
}
}
finally
{
var log = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ms.GetBuffer());
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(log))
Logging.Log.WriteProfilingMessage(LOGTAG, "SendMailResult", Strings.SendMail.SendMailLog(log));
}
}
lastEx = null;
Logging.Log.WriteInformationMessage(LOGTAG, "SendMailComplete", Strings.SendMail.SendMailSuccess(server));
break;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
lastEx = ex;
}
}
if (lastEx != null)
throw lastEx;
}
#endregion
}
}